We have an KBA which describes some related tools and sample file made by my experienced colleague Sandrine.
One important tool is the NSC Sag Map, you can find more information here:
NSC Sag Map User Analysis – Knowledgebase (zemax.com)
Besides, Steven has highlighted some tips:
https://community.zemax.com/people-pointers-9/tech-tip-tuesday-setting-up-hud-systems-1815
https://community.zemax.com/people-pointers-9/top-tip-tuesday-hud-1761
About stray light analysis, you can refer to:
Stray light analysis for Head-up-Display - Part 1 – Knowledgebase (zemax.com)
https://support.zemax.com/hc/en-us/articles/4412788138387
https://support.zemax.com/hc/en-us/articles/4412793979539
This is what Lumerical can do with HUD:
Polarization-Sensitive Plasmonic Reflectors for HUD – SPEOS Interoperability – Lumerical Support
The coating can be modelled using table coating:
We have a webinar in Chinese:
https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/s7BK_aeabHDtB2qHOU8E6Q
Sometimes the system is designed reversely. In this case, the relative illumination and distortion are inverse. If you want to check the relative illumination at the “object surface”, you can refer to this article.