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Defining Material for CAD object


Christabelle Tiong

Hi, I want to ask

  1. How I can define material, for example (N-BK7) to the imported CAD. 
  2. Can I assign different material to different surface?

 

 

Best answer by David.Nguyen

Hi Christabelle,

 

I’m not sure I understand your first question. You shall be able to type “N-BK7” in the Material column (the cell highlighted in your screenshot).

A surface doesn’t have a volume, therefore it doesn’t have a material associated with it. Some Objects, such as the Rectangle object, also describe a surface (in this case a rectangle surface) but if you try to type something in the Material column it disappears right away. However, you can change the coating and scattering properties of surface s in an object. To do that, double-click on the object of interest (this opens the object properties) and navigate to the Coat/Scatter tab.

The above is a screenshot from the Rectangular Volume object. For each surface, you can choose a Scattering model or define a coating, which can be one of the IDEAL coatings that for example mimic a perfect mirror.

Have a look at this article:

https://support.zemax.com/hc/en-us/articles/1500005578102-Introduction-to-stray-light-analysis-Part-3

I hope this helps.

Take care,


David

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David.Nguyen
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  • Answer
  • March 3, 2023

Hi Christabelle,

 

I’m not sure I understand your first question. You shall be able to type “N-BK7” in the Material column (the cell highlighted in your screenshot).

A surface doesn’t have a volume, therefore it doesn’t have a material associated with it. Some Objects, such as the Rectangle object, also describe a surface (in this case a rectangle surface) but if you try to type something in the Material column it disappears right away. However, you can change the coating and scattering properties of surface s in an object. To do that, double-click on the object of interest (this opens the object properties) and navigate to the Coat/Scatter tab.

The above is a screenshot from the Rectangular Volume object. For each surface, you can choose a Scattering model or define a coating, which can be one of the IDEAL coatings that for example mimic a perfect mirror.

Have a look at this article:

https://support.zemax.com/hc/en-us/articles/1500005578102-Introduction-to-stray-light-analysis-Part-3

I hope this helps.

Take care,


David


mocquin
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  • 18 replies
  • February 12, 2025

Hi David

Does this mean that the “MATERIAL” column of a NSC CAD object has no purpose ?


David.Nguyen
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  • 1085 replies
  • February 12, 2025

@mocquin 

 

Apologies for the confusion.

The MATERIAL column of a NSC CAD object has definitely a purpose. As long as the object describes a volume (in the mathematical sense).

My answer was intended to answer the question: Can I assign different material to different surface?

Bottom line is that if an object is a surface (in the mathematical sense, not the OpticStudio surfaces), then indeed the MATERIAL column is not useful because a surface is infinitely thin and doesn’t have a need for a material. If you have an object that is a solid cube, then the MATERIAL column should be used to define its material.

Does that make sense?

Take care,

 

David


mocquin
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  • 18 replies
  • February 14, 2025

Thanks it seems clearer, but I’ve follow up questions regarding volumes then, I’ll open a dedicated thread

 

 


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