Hi,
Thanks for posting in the forum.
The equation you provided is a mathematical representation of the wavefront aberration in terms of spherical aberration (W040) and defocus (Wd) terms.
The expression W = W040ρ^4 + Wdρ^2 describes the total wavefront aberration as a function of the radial distance (ρ) from the optical axis.
Here,
W: Represents the total wavefront aberration at a distance ρ from the optical axis.
W040: Represents the 4th-order spherical aberration coefficient.
ρ: Represents the radial distance from the optical axis.
Wd: Represents the defocus aberration coefficient.
To find this minimum, you typically take the derivative of the wavefront aberration equation with respect to ρ and set it equal to zero. This will give you the radial position where the aberration is minimized.
dW/dρ = 4W040ρ^3 + 2Wdρ = 0
For a non-trivial solution (ρ ≠ 0), we can divide both sides by ρ^2:
4W040 + 2Wd/ρ = 0
Multiplying both sides by ρ gives:
4W040ρ + 2*Wd = 0
And then Wd = -2W040p
Thus the minimum blur spot appears when Wd = -2W040p (Exact value)
The minimum value can be approximated to -3/2(W040p) as it adds some room for other aberrations as well. Also the term -3/2(W040p) can act as a starting value for the optimization and can do the iteration to reach the exact value.
- There are more information on the Solve Types in the Help File: The Setup Tab > Editors Group (Setup Tab) > Lens Data Editor > Solve Types (lens data editor) > Thickness Solves
Hope that helps.
Akhil