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Modelling supergaussian beam

  • May 4, 2023
  • 2 replies
  • 226 views

GiovanniCich

Hello everyone,

I have to simulate the propagation of a supergaussian beam with a M2=46.9 through the Physical Optics Propagation but I don’t know how to define the beam. I tried to use the top-hat beam, which is a good approximation for my purpose, but its divergence (in POP) does not match the divergence of a supergaussian beam. Thanks for your help.

Best answer by Kevin Scales

POP does not take M2 directly as a parameter, and Mark's observation is relevant here. POP may not give you useful information in cases like that if it could. A rule of thumb is that POP works best when geometric rays do not, and when POP doesn't work well the aberrations usually dominate anyway. 

2 replies

Mark.Nicholson
Luminary
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Hey Giovanni,

If the beam has M^2~47, then it expands 47 times faster than a diffraction limited Gaussian. Why not just use rays?

  • Mark

Kevin Scales
En-Lightened
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  • En-Lightened
  • 185 replies
  • Answer
  • May 9, 2023

POP does not take M2 directly as a parameter, and Mark's observation is relevant here. POP may not give you useful information in cases like that if it could. A rule of thumb is that POP works best when geometric rays do not, and when POP doesn't work well the aberrations usually dominate anyway.