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Output radius of the CPC in the Merit Function

  • 10 October 2019
  • 3 replies
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I need to constrain the output diameter of the CPC object. However this parameter is not available in the parameters. Do you have a work around for that?
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Best answer by David Nguyen 10 October 2019, 17:43

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When I try to use the macro, I get the error: Divide by zero error on line 42. Do you have any insight as to why/how I can remedy this?


Thanks!

Please download the macro from the attachment below, the above macro is not the latest version!


Yes, we do !



The maths behind the CPC objects are described in the Help File. Retrieving the output diameter implies solving a quadratic equation with the CPC parameters.







This sort of tasks is usually addressed through user defined operands that are written with the Zemax Programming Language (ZPL). As described in this knowledge base article.



I’m attaching the ZPL Macro to this thread, and I’ve also copied it here for your reference.


 # Constants
PI = 3.14159265359
# CPC object number from Hx cell of ZPLM
cpc_number = PVHX()
# === Retrieve CPC parameters === #
# Radial aperture
aper = NPAR(1, cpc_number, 1)
# Angle (deg)
t = NPAR(1, cpc_number, 2)
# Angle (rad)
t = t/180*PI
# Volume index
is_vol = NPAR(1, cpc_number, 6)
nd     = NPAR(1, cpc_number, 7)
# Refracted angle (rad)
IF (nd > 1)
    IF (is_vol > 0)
        t = ASIN(SINE(t)/nd)
    ENDIF
ENDIF
# Length
L = NPAR(1, cpc_number, 3)
# =============================== #
# === Definitions from CPC Help file === #
C = COSI(t)
S = SINE(t)
P = 1+S
Q = 1+P
T = 1+Q
# ====================================== #
# Maximum length of the CPC
L_max = aper*(1+S)*C/(S*S)
# If current length is longer than maximum length
# change it to the maximum length
IF (L > L_max) THEN (L = L_max)
# Resolution of the quadratic equation for the 
# output radius
A_coeff = C*C
B_coeff = 2*(C*S*L+aper*P*P)
C_coeff = (L*L*S*S-2*aper*C*Q*L-aper*aper*P*T)
delta = SQRT(B_coeff*B_coeff-4*A_coeff*C_coeff)
# Physically meaningful solution
Output_radius = (-B_coeff+delta)/(2*A_coeff)
# Return to Merit Function
OPTRETURN 0, Output_radius

This macro should be placed in the \Documents\Zemax\Macros folder, and can be called in the Merit Function through the ZPLM operand where Mac# is 2, and Hx corresponds to the CPC Object number in the non-sequential component editor.



The result looks as follow for a default CPC:





This operand can then be constrained with the OPGT and OPLT operands.


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